Telegram’s Pavel Durov Unveils Decentralized AI Alternative

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Telegram’s Pavel Durov Unveils a Blockchain-Based Alternative to Centralized AI

At the Blockchain Life 2025 forum in Abu Dhabi, Pavel Durov announced a new project called Cocoon, which stands for Confidential Compute Open Network. Cocoon will be built on The Open Network (TON), the blockchain closely associated with Telegram. The goal is to integrate artificial intelligence with decentralized technology while protecting user data from being controlled by large companies.

AI Without Surveillance

Cocoon offers a new approach to AI, moving away from the current model of large companies controlling all the data and computing power. Instead, it will utilize the spare processing power from individual computers, rewarding those who contribute with Toncoin (TON). This creates a more open, community-based system for AI development and computation.

Pavel Durov introduced Cocoon as a response to the increasing control of big tech companies over our digital lives. He explained that for two decades, people have been giving up privacy and control in exchange for ease of use. Durov believes it’s time to create technologies that allow us to have both smart features and true independence.

A Challenge to Big Tech AI

Cocoon is launching at a time when people are increasingly worried about the dangers of AI controlled by a few big companies. Concerns range from data breaches and biased information to the potential for these companies to control what information we see. Experts argue that when AI systems and the data they use aren’t open for public review, it’s impossible to be sure the information we receive is accurate and hasn’t been changed.

As an analyst, I’ve been looking at the Cocoon model, and what’s interesting is its use of the TON blockchain. Essentially, it creates a verifiable record of everything – data, model changes, even calculations. This approach, in theory, could significantly boost AI transparency and make it much more difficult for malicious actors to misuse it.

Blockchain as AI’s Backbone

Experts are starting to pay attention to systems like Cocoon. David Holtzman, a leader at the Naoris cybersecurity project, believes Cocoon could fundamentally change how we secure artificial intelligence. By using blockchain technology to spread out processing and verification, Cocoon reduces the risk of vulnerabilities that hackers or other malicious actors could target.

According to Holtzman, blockchain’s main purpose isn’t about *owning* data, but making sure it’s trustworthy and accurate. It creates a lasting record of everything involved in AI decisions – which models were used and how information moved – something very difficult to achieve with traditional cloud systems.

Reclaiming the Digital Future

This announcement represents Pavel Durov’s continued effort to combine technology with his core beliefs. Having already built Telegram as a worldwide platform known for resisting censorship, he now appears focused on applying that same approach to artificial intelligence.

Pavel Durov believes decentralization is about more than just technology; it’s a way to protect our freedoms. He’s seen how centralized systems gradually erode privacy with each new algorithm. He argues that for freedom to thrive in the age of AI, the technology needs to develop in a fundamentally different way.

Cocoon’s Promise

Although the complete launch plan for Cocoon isn’t yet public, it’s designed like the original idea behind blockchain: a system where users build and control it themselves, without needing to trust a central authority. Pavel Durov believes this combination of decentralized technology and the growing TON network will shift the future of AI away from large tech companies and put data control back in the hands of individuals.

As an analyst, I’m watching Cocoon very closely. If it delivers on its promises, it could be a real game-changer – not just for the TON network and Toncoin, but for the broader dynamic of power in a world increasingly run by algorithms. It feels like a potential turning point in how we interact with and control these systems.



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2025-10-30 06:46